Alberta’s economy to rebound this year, lead nation in GDP growth

More good news on the economy that does not make the papers.

Alberta’s economy to rebound this year, lead nation in GDP growth

Oil sands investment boosts forecast of 4.1% spurt

CALGARY – Alberta will experience a significant economic rebound this year and lead the nation in GDP growth, says a report released today by Scotiabank.

The report forecast GDP growth of 4.1 per cent for the province while overall Canadian growth would be 3.6 per cent, the strongest advance in a decade for the country. In 2011, Scotiabank is forecasting Alberta economic growth at 3.4 per cent – tied with Saskatchewan for the best in Canada. Nationally, it is predicting Canadian GDP at 2.7 per cent next year.

Scotiabank said a strong pickup in investment will fuel growth in the energy and manufacturing sectors this year in Alberta.

“Investment has perked up in the oil sands, as easing costs and higher oil prices revived investment intentions in late 2009, with $2.2 billion in outlays scheduled for 2010 alone,” said the report. “Renewed activity in the industry will lead to significant benefits flowing through the economy, with manufacturing and services all heavily tied to conditions in the energy sector. While the bulk of investment will stem from oil sand development and tight oil plays, recent revisions to the province’s royalty framework are a major positive for the natural gas industry.”

mtoneguzzi@theherald.canwest.com

© Copyright (c) The Calgary Herald

Buyers still enjoy exceptional rates

Buyers still enjoy exceptional rates

Memories of 22 per cent in early ’80s

By Marty Hope, Calgary HeraldJune 12, 2010

It’s far from panic, but there is concern in the marketplace regarding resale housing — and much of this concern is around rising mortgage rates at a time when selling prices are in flux.

I’ve said this before and I’ll say it again: homebuyers today have it exceptionally good when it comes to mortgage rates.

I moved to Calgary and bought in the early 1980s when mortgage rates were something like 22 per cent. Try that on for size — and compare it with what the rates are today, even after they moved off the historic bottom.

Then there was the commentator I heard on TV the other night saying the latest movement would add just $20 per month per $100,000 to the monthly mortgage.

Granted, there will be some who will find it difficult to cope with that marginal increase, but for most it’s easily covered.

And yes, the overall average price reported by the Calgary Real Estate Board did go up by more than $20,000 in May from April, but that’s because there were so many high-end properties changing hands.

Board figures show that during May, 52 homes priced at $1 million or more were sold compared with 29 the month before. Take those numbers out of the equation and average prices are going down.

Here are a couple of examples.

Two months ago, the average price of detached single-family homes in the southwest was $506,000. By the end of May, it had fallen to $472,500.

The southeast average slipped by less than $5,000 in two months and in the northeast, the decline was more than $10,000 — in one month.

Realtor Bryan Morrow of Re/ Max First is one who believes sales will continue to decline while listings increase. Good old supply and demand, again.

He agrees with the suggestion that upward average prices are being skewed by the number of upper-end deals — but there’s another calculation he rolls out.

He’s compiled a graph that tracks price reductions — and the fever line on that graph is pointing up.

For sellers, it’s not a good thing.

“Clearly with asking prices now being reduced en masse, it seems clear that the stats will begin to confirm the fact in a month or two at the most,” says Morrow.

This scenario is not one that realtors want to see.

“We, like lots of other hardworking realtors, have properties for sale and no one likes to suggest to their clients that perhaps they’ll need to reduce their price expectations. However, it is what we do when we see the wheels coming off and prices in decline — with no end in sight,” says Morrow.

Diane Scott, president of the Calgary Real Estate Board, says a market decline in sales was noted in May. The number of detached homes sold that month was down 20 per cent compared to a year ago, while condo deals fell by 21 per cent.

It marks an inauspicious start to the second quarter of the year.

“The first quarter of 2010 was exceptionally strong, with our spring sales coming early in the wake of anticipated mortgage hikes,” says Scott. But mortgage rates alone didn’t bring about the slowdown, she says, adding there was a reduced number of first-time buyers being active, a rise in monthly carrying costs brought on by higher mortgage rates, and international issues out of the control of almost everyone.

“Consumers are feeling a little nervous about the recent instability of the stock markets — and with the mortgage rate hikes behind us, it’s understandable that feelings of urgency among buyers have lessened,” says Scott.

While the number of first-timers has slowed, there has been an increase in the head count of move-up buyers, she says in the board’s monthly activity report.

“Our inventory is shifting to higher price points as move-up buyers enter the market,” says Scott. ” Nonetheless, our days on market year over year has decreased, suggesting that competitively-priced homes are selling.”

There is instability in the market, as there has been before. How long this will continue is anybody’s guess — but probably until such time as rates move again and people decide to jump into ownership before rates and prices get even higher — at least, that’s my guess.

mhope@theherald.canwest.com

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Buying a house is about life timing – not market timing

Forget market timing, buying a house is about life timing

Homes are a long-term investment

ups and downs of the housing market is near-impossible, so the best time to buy is when you can afford it.

‘You know, you’re making the biggest mistake of your life. The housing market is going to fall.”

I got this great piece of advice from another journalist at the Financial Post, who has since left the newspaper, after buying my first home. Not exactly the type of thing you want to hear after taking on huge debt and making the biggest financial decision of your life.

Lucky for me, I didn’t heed that advice about Toronto’s red-hot real estate market — in 1998. I’m not going to say I made a shrewd business decision 12 years ago, or even six years later when I bought a larger house.

For me, it wasn’t a case of not following what turned out to be bad advice from a fellow business journalist. Nor was it about trying to time the market.

I was simply following the same pattern as most Canadians: I got married and decided to stop renting and buy something. Later came the need for a bigger home when the second kid was on the way.

Which brings us to today. The supply of housing is rising fast as people try to list their homes for sale before the market “crashes.” This is happening at the same time that demand is starting to wane. Economists and even the real estate industry, are all predicting a correction — the only argument being how severe it will be.

So, the question for anyone buying is: should you wait?

Don Lawby, chief executive of Century 21 Canada, thinks the strategy of waiting for a crash is not going to work during this economic cycle. “For a market to crash, you have to have people who are desperate to sell,” says Mr. Lawby. “People will [only sell] if they can’t afford their mortgage or they don’t have a job.” He doesn’t see a decline in prices, “unless you are predicting that mortgages will renew at a hefty premium — which is not the case — or a whole bunch of people are going to lose their jobs.” Mr. Lawby believes neither will happen.

And, he adds, you are really into a risky game if you are timing the market. “A house is a home. If all you are doing is looking at it as an investment — that’s what happened the last 15 years — it’s not just that. It’s a place to live and a place to raise a family,” says Mr. Lawby. Even Benjamin Tal, a senior economist with CIBC World Markets, who, last month, said in a report that Canadian housing is 14% overvalued, has doubts about playing the market. But he suspects that’s exactly what some Canadians will do.

“Is there a sense that prices will go down and people will wait? I think it might be an issue,” says Mr. Tal. “It won’t be the main reason [people don’t buy], but it will happen at the margins. The fact that people sell at the peak and wait to buy is a normally functioning market.”

But even if you do make the right call on housing prices, it could end up backfiring on you in other ways. For example, if interest rates rise fast enough, any gains you make on price could be erased by interest charges, says Mr. Tal. Edmonton certified financial planner Al Nagy says you need to think of your house the way you think about any long-term investment. “Whether it’s an investment for use in your retirement or a house to live in, it’s a long-term thing. The timing becomes less critical than it would be if it is a speculative [investment].”

And he says making a call on the housing market is as tricky as any other investment call. “It’s very rare you catch the bottom. You can’t let the market dictate when it’s time to buy. The time to buy is when you can afford it,” says Mr. Nagy.

gmarr@nationalpost.com

Complaints about Mortgage Prepayment Penalties

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Report Highlights Complaints about Mortgage Prepayment Penalties

TORONTO, June 9 /CNW/ – Complaints about the financial industry have reached record levels, according to new figures released today by the Ombudsman for Banking Services and Investments (OBSI).

OBSI looked into 990 banking and investment consumer complaints in 2009, representing a 48 % increase over 2008 and a more than tripling of the number of case files in just three years. OBSI also processed over 12,400 individual inquiries from consumers and small businesses in 2009.

As in recent years, OBSI saw more investment cases (599) than banking cases (391). Investment complaints continue to drive much of the overall increase in complaint volumes OBSI deals with. While banking sector complaints were up 21%, investment complaints were up a staggering 73%.

“The global economic crisis, coupled with sharp declines in financial markets, gave rise to much of the increase in complaints we saw,” said Douglas Melville, Ombudsman for Banking Services and Investments. “However, despite the improvement in the markets over the last year, complaint volumes remain high. We expect this to continue.”

OBSI looks into complaints about most banking and investment products and services including: debit and credit cards; mortgages; stocks, mutual funds, income trusts, bonds and GICs; loans and credit; fraud; investment advice; unauthorized trading; fees and rates; transaction errors; misrepresentation; and accounts sent to collections. Where a complaint has merit, OBSI may recommend compensation up to a maximum of $350,000.

“On the banking side, many of the complaints we saw dealt with mortgage prepayment penalties, rates on lines of credit, or fraud,” said Melville. “On the investment side, the vast majority of cases were related to the suitability of investment advice. Investment advisors need to fulfill their “know your client” obligations as well as explain the risks and characteristics of the products they are recommending.”

In 2009, consumers received compensation in 28% of cases reviewed by OBSI. The rate of compensation was 20% for banking complaints and 35% for investment complaints.

The Ombudsman for Banking Services and Investments (OBSI) is the national independent dispute resolution service for consumers and small businesses with a complaint they can’t resolve with their banking services or investment firm. As a free alternative to the legal system, we work informally and confidentially to find fair outcomes to disputes about banking and investment products and services.

Investment report ranks Calgary #1 in Canadian real estate markets

Investment report ranks Calgary #1 in Canadian real estate markets

CALGARY – Calgary is the best place in Canada to invest in the residential real estate market, according to a new report released today.

The Real Estate Investment Network’s report said that Calgary experienced one of its best economic and real estate periods in Canadian history a couple of years ago but then entered a strong, and needed correction.

“During the economic downturn, Calgary’s market is making a predictable correction resulting in slightly more affordable housing compared to recent years passed,” said the report. “It was economically impossible for the market to continue at the pace at which it was heading and now finds itself adjusting to market realities.

“This adjustment period, as the market searches for its new foundation from which to build, should continue in 2010 as the provincial economy is poised for another growth spurt.”

The REIN report said the in-migration pace in the city continuing to lead the country combined with the “renewed affordability” will help propel the local market over the coming years.

“We, fortunately, should not see the massive over-boom situation we previously witnessed as the market remains more in line with the fundamentals,” said the report.

Following Calgary as the top Canadian real estate investment cities are Kitchener-Waterloo-Cambridge, Edmonton, Surrey, Maple Ridge, Hamilton, St. Albert, Simcoe Shores (Barrie-Orillia), Red Deer, Winnipeg and Saskatoon.

“Successful real estate investing is all about identifying a town or neighbourhood that has a future, not a past,” said the report. “Sadly, many investors like to invest based on past performance; thus, they are constantly chasing the market. This is called speculating – not investing.”

MTONEGUZZI@THEHERALD.CANWEST.COM

Canada’s banking system healthiest in the world

Canada’s banking system healthiest in the world

| Tuesday, 1 June 2010

Canada’s banking system is a model for the United States and European countries struggling to cope with mountains of debt accumulated through a series of market crises, massive bailouts and recession according to a report in the Washington Post this morning.
The International Monetary Fund and World Economic Forum (IMF) is showcasing Canada for having the healthiest banking system in the world. . The IMF, in probing what made Canada’s mortgage lending system so resilient during the crisis, concluded that it was “boring” compared with the complicated, sophisticated and expensive financing system in the U.S., but nevertheless effective and safe.
Canada and its banks were barely touched by the 2008 financial crisis that nearly brought down the U.S. banking system and led to the biggest recession since the Great Depression.
Canadian bank losses were so low, and their cushion of reserves so high, that the banks managed to post profits for months in the aftermath of the 2008 crisis while major U.S. banks were teetering on the brink of insolvency and getting $250 billion in Treasury bailouts to cover burgeoning losses on bad mortgage loans.
“The Canadian experience showed that more prudent lending and borrowing played a big part in preventing the housing bubble that proved the near-undoing of the American banking sector,” said Robert Elliott, a Canadian banking lawyer at Fasken Martineau.
Though major U.S. banks have been recapitalized by the government and are posting profits again, “all the fresh capital in the world may not prevent another cycle of misery down the road” unless the U.S. also adopts more prudent lending practices, he said

Housing in Canada not to collapse like the USA did

U.S.-style housing market collapse not likely in Canada, CREA says

By Mario Toneguzzi, Calgary HeraldMay 26, 2010 1:03 PM
Canadian homeowners are  unlikely to experience a U.S.-style decline in the value of their homes,  says a report released today by the Canadian Real Estate Assocation.

Canadian homeowners are unlikely to experience a U.S.-style decline in the value of their homes, says a report released today by the Canadian Real Estate Assocation.

Photograph by: Reuters, Reuters

CALGARY – Canadian homeowners are unlikely to experience a U.S.-style decline in the value of their homes, says a report released today by the Canadian Real Estate Assocation.

Instead, home prices will stabilize and will remain stable for some time, said the report.

“The relationship between average price and income has recently been cited as portending a U.S.-style correction in Canadian home prices,” said Gregory Klump, chief economist with CREA. “However, such warnings ignore the longer-term relationship between prices and income, and disregard typical Canadian housing market cycle dynamics.”

Just yesterday a report by CIBC World Markets Inc. said that on average Canadian home prices are now around 14 per cent over their “fair” value. The report also said that higher interest rates will likely lead to a “modest” decline in prices of between five to 10 per cent in the coming year or two.

CIBC said at least 1.5 million houses in Canada are now overvalued and this represents just over 17 per cent of all dwellings. Of those homes, about 760,000 are overvalued by more than five per cent. The report said 17.4 per cent of Alberta homes are overpriced.

But CREA’s report said home prices tend to rise in cycles, characterized by periods of sharp growth and periods of stability. By contrast, income generally follows an orderly upward trend over time.

“For home prices to keep pace with incomes, they must rise faster during housing booms to make up for periods of little or no price growth. Canadian home prices were stagnant throughout most of the 1990s, while incomes continued rising, making housing more affordable. Over the past decade, home prices have climbed sharply as mortgage interest rates declined,” said the CREA report.

Klump said that the Canadian housing market is now widely thought to be at, or very near, the top oaf a cycle and the ratio of home prices to incomes is high, but he said the ratio will revert to its long-term average as it always does as part of a normal housing market cycle.

“History suggests, however, that it will not do so by means of a significant correction in home prices. The more likely scenario is that home prices will stabilize, giving incomes a chance to catch up again,” he said.

Klump said conservative lending practices in the mortgage industry combined with “prudent borrowing and accelerated payments among Canadian mortgage holders” will help Canada avoid a U.S.-style housing crisis.

“The correction in U.S. home prices is set against a massive oversupply of homes due to distress sales, combined with a drop in housing demand due to unemployment. The unwinding of the housing boom in Canada will be more orderly, characterized by softening sales activity and stable prices,” said the CREA report.

mtoneguzzi@theherald.canwest.com